What Are the Methods for Controlling Problem Geese?

Getting rid of geese can be challenging, but there are several humane methods you can use to discourage them from frequenting your property. Here are some effective strategies:

1. Habitat Modification: Geese prefer areas with easy access to water and ample grazing. Modifying the landscape to make it less attractive can help. Plant tall grasses, shrubs, or use landscaping materials to create barriers between grassy areas and water sources.
2. Exclusion Techniques: Use fencing or netting around ponds and water features to prevent geese from accessing these areas. A low fence (about 3 feet high) can be effective if it disrupts their line of sight and access.
3. Decoys and Visual Deterrents: Place predator decoys such as coyotes or alligators near water sources or in open grassy areas. Move them regularly to maintain their effectiveness. Visual deterrents like reflective tape, balloons with predator eyes, or flags can also scare geese away.
4. Noise Makers: Use devices that emit loud noises, such as air horns, whistles, or specially designed noise-making devices. These sounds can startle geese and discourage them from settling.
5. Chemical Repellents: Apply taste or smell repellents to grass and other feeding areas. Products containing methyl anthranilate are known to be effective in deterring geese by making the grass taste unpleasant.
6. Dogs: Employ trained dogs to patrol the area and chase away geese. Border Collies are particularly effective for this purpose, as their herding behavior is instinctive and non-lethal.
7. Regular Disturbance: Consistently disrupt the geese’s routine by walking through their preferred areas frequently. This can make the environment feel unsafe and encourage them to leave.
8. Egg Addling: In some areas, you can obtain permits to treat goose eggs in nests to prevent them from hatching. This can help control the population over time.
9. Water Management: Install pond aerators or other devices that create movement in the water. Geese prefer still water for swimming and nesting, so making the water less hospitable can deter them.
10. Community Cooperation: Work with neighbors and local authorities to implement a comprehensive goose management plan, as geese can easily move between properties.

Remember to check local wildlife regulations and obtain any necessary permits before implementing some of these strategies.